Gui
Opera
Gui Opera was invented during the
Ming and Qing Dynasties, and later became a popular art form in Guilin and
its neighbor regions to the north.
Cai
Tune
Cai Tune in Guilin is the earliest
popular folk opera in this region. Male performers use colorful fans, while
the female performers walk in small steps with colorful handkerchiefs. The
play involves singing and dancing at the same time.
Folk
Art Forms
The folk art forms in Guilin
mainly include Wenchang, Yugu, Dagu, Linglingluo, and Tanci. With special
Guilin characteristics, these folk art forms are performed in Guilin local
dialect and are melted with folk songs in South China, Dagu in North china
and Tanci in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces.
Plate-shoes
Dance, Zhuang Nationality
The Zhuang people are
original inhabitants of Guangxi, and the plate-shoes dance is one of their
artistic inventions. The performance is usually done by more than one
person to reflect the teamwork spirit.
Lusheng
Dance, Miao Nationality
Lusheng is a type of reed-pipe
wind instrument, and is very popular in the Southern regions of China. A
famous saying among the Miao ethnic goes like this: one cannot resist a
temptation to dance when he hears the music of Lusheng. When there are
guests, the boys will play Lusheng and the girls will dance to welcome them.
Ziyuan
River Lantern and Song Festival
Held from July 13th to 14th of the Chinese Lunar Calender, the River Lantern
and Song Festival is the traditional festival of Ziyuan County which is
107km away from Guilin city. There
are several performances to celebrate the festival and the river lanterns
are set afloat at night to pray for good
fortune. After the river lantern show, the artistic performances and
cross-singing contest will continue all night.
Longsheng
Red Clothes Festival
The Red Clothes Festival, also
known as Zhaina, is held every March 15th in the lunar calender in the town
of Sishui. The Red Yao people celebrate this festival by gathering in
Sishui Street and exchange farming tools and agricultural products, buy
daily necessities, or visit their friends and relatives. Featured folk
sports such as bamboo pole balancing, tug-of-wars, and rooster fighting, are
very interesting to watch.
Da
Youcha
Youcha, a kind of sweetened gruel,
is the staple dish of Dong minority as well as other groups in northern
Guilin. It is made of tea, fried corn or rice, then boil with Ciba, beans,
and peanuts. Youcha is eaten with shreded ginger, chopped green garlic,
pepper powder, and cordate houttuynia. Meat Youcha is made with shrimps,
small fishes, sausages, pork liver, and lean meat. Every September
15th in lunar calendar, the young people of Dong minority drink 15 cups of
Youcha, and they drink and sing at the same time.
Gongcheng
Tanxi
Tanxi, also known as Ghost Opera,
is developed from Tan dance. Tanxi is different from ordinary operas as it
has no special or standardized structure. Normally, Tanxi is performed by
one to three persons dressed in colorful costumes and masks in order to pray
and give sacrifice to the gods and ancestors.
Long
Drum Dance, Yao Ethnicity
Long Drum Dance is a traditional
art form of the Yao people. The drum is thin in the middle with the
patterns of flowers, birds, dragons and phoenix painted on the outside. Some
long drum has bells on both ends and in the middle. When they bang the drum,
the bells ring in harmony with the drum's beats.
Guilin
Mountain and River Festival
Guilin Mountain and River Festival is a grand
ceremony introduced by Guilin Municipal Government. The festival
incorporates the mountain and river sightseeing with the performance of
local folk lore and traditional artistic performances to give visitors the
impression about Guilin's beauty and history.
Dragon
Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Contest is held
every three years on May 5th of Chinese lunar calendar. In the event,
the venue which is the banks of the Lijiang River would be flocked by avid
spectators, and the deafening sound of dragon boat songs, bells and drums
would fill the air.
This
article is authored and
copyrighted
by Royal Exclusive Travel
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